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Advanced Flap Surgery for Healthy Gums
Flap surgery is a specialized dental surgery performed to treat severe gum disease and restore oral health. This procedure, also called periodontal flap surgery, involves lifting the gum tissue to remove tartar and bacteria from deep pockets, promoting gum healing. It is a common procedure at Dr. Gowd’s Dental Clinic, your nearest dental clinic in Hyderabad.
What is Flap Surgery?
Flap surgery involves gently lifting the gum tissue to access the tooth roots and underlying bone for thorough cleaning and repair. There are different types of flap techniques, such as local, pedicle, and rhomboid flaps—primarily used in broader surgical contexts, not routine gum treatment.
A flap procedure is a technique in which the roots of a tooth are cleaned, and damaged bones due to severe gum disease are repaired. Gingival flap surgery is where the periodontist separates the gums from the teeth and folds them back temporarily. This allows the dentist to reach the root of the tooth and the bone to repair any damage.
Why is Flap Surgery Needed?
This procedure is essential for patients with severe gum disease that does not respond to non-surgical treatments. Gum flap surgery is performed to:
- Remove deep plaque and tartar buildup
- Reduce gum pockets and prevent infections
- Restore damaged bone and gum tissues
- Improve oral hygiene and prevent tooth loss
Symptoms That May Require Flap Surgery
You may need dental flap surgery if you experience:
- Swollen, red, or bleeding gums
- Receding gums exposing tooth roots
- Persistent bad breath
- Loss of teeth due to bone loss
- Formation of pus between the gum and the tooth
Before and After Flap Surgery
What Is Done During A Dental Flap Surgery?
It is the removal of plaque and tartar that form on and around the teeth for good oral hygiene.Flap surgery is typically performed under local anesthesia to ensure patient comfort.The doctor pulls back a section of the gums to clean the roots of the teeth and repair the damaged bone. The gum flap is then sutured back and covered with gauze to stop the bleeding.
Flap Surgery Procedure
At Dr. Gowd's Dental Clinic, flap cover surgery is done as follows:
- Anesthesia: The region is numbed to ensure that the patient will not feel pain.
- Gum Incision: A small incision is done to lift the gum flap.
- Deep Cleaning: Plaque, bacteria, and infected tissue are removed.
- Bone Reshaping: If required, irregular bone surfaces are smoothed or grafted with bone material from another part of the body or a replacement.
- Flap Closure: The flap is sutured back in its place.
After the surgery, the bone is smoothed to prevent plaque from growing and a lining is placed on the bone graft to encourage proper healing.A protective membrane may be placed over grafted areas, which is either resorbable or removed in a follow-up visit.
For certain cases, specialized procedures like pilonidal sinus flap surgery, muscle flap surgery, or cross finger flap surgery recovery techniques may be needed.
Possible Side Effects
While periodontal flap surgery is generally safe, some temporary side effects include:
- Mild swelling and discomfort
- Sensitive to heat and cold
- Gum recession in a few instances
- Risks of infection in very rare cases
Advantages of Flap Surgery
- It follows with deep and thorough cleaning of gum pockets
- It stops the progression of gum diseases
- Reduces inflammation and gives better oral health
- Prevents loss of teeth and bones
- Improves gum appearance
Precautions After Flap Surgery
Practices to have an easy recovery after free flap surgery:
- Avoid hard and spicy foods for a few days
- Practice gentle hygiene by using a soft toothbrush
- Take prescribed medications to reduce swelling and pain
- Avoid smoking and alcohol during recovery
Why Choose Dr. Gowd’s Dental Clinic?
At Dr. Gowds Dental Clinic, we provide expert flap surgery dental treatments with advanced technology and experienced specialists. With personalized care, a high success rate, and state-of-the-art facilities, we ensure the best outcomes for dental surgery.
Pre & Post Periodontal Flap Surgery
Many patients experience a dramatic improvement in their gum health after periodontal flap surgery before and after treatment. Healthier gums, reduced inflammation, and stronger teeth are the common results.
Medically Reviewed
Last Reviewed on 28/01/2025
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Frequently Asked Questions
Most common question that raised in patients
What is flap surgery?
Flap surgery is a periodontal procedure where gums are lifted to remove deep plaque and treat gum infections, helping restore oral health.
How much does dental flap surgery cost?
Dental flap surgery cost will vary with the extent of gum disease and complexity of treatment. Feel free to get in touch with us for an estimate.
What are the side effects of dental flap surgery?
Possible dental flap surgery side effects include mild swelling, sensitivity, and temporary discomfort that subsides with proper care.
How does periodontal flap surgery work?
In flap plastic surgery, the gum is lifted and cleaned to ensure effective reshaping and healing while sutured back.
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Dr. Gowds Dental Clinic Gachibowli
Survey no. 59, Plot No: 25, Fantasy Square,
T9/T8, 3rd Floor, 1 & 2 I, Gachibowli, Hyderabad,
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Opp. Clock Tower, above Rajkamal Book Centre,Sultan Bazar,
Koti, Hyderabad, Telangana 500095
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Narsing Nanakramguda Service Rd,
Puppalguda, Hyderabad,
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Gachibowli Branch