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Bad Bite (Malocclusion) Treatment: Knowing Causes, Types, and Solutions
Bad bite is another term for malocclusion, a dental condition where the upper and lower teeth don’t align properly when the jaws close. This can lead to complications like poor chewing efficiency, speech issues, and aesthetic concerns. Early diagnosis and treatment help prevent further complications such as jaw pain, tooth wear, and gum disease.
What is Malocclusion?
Malocclusion occurs when the jaws and teeth are misaligned, often due to genetics, childhood habits, or injuries. This condition can manifest as overbite, underbite, or crowded teeth and may impact dental and overall health if left untreated.
Causes of Malocclusion
- Genetics: Inherited jaw structure and teeth alignment play a major role.
- Childhood Habits: Thumb-sucking, pacifier use, or prolonged bottle-feeding can alter jaw development.
- Dental Problems: Missing or misaligned teeth and poor dental restorations may contribute.
- Trauma: Jaw injuries can misalign the bite.
- Medical Conditions: Tumors or abnormal growths in the jaw can lead to misalignment.
Types of Malocclusion
- Overbite: Upper teeth extend excessively over the lower teeth, potentially damaging gums.
- Underbite: Lower teeth protrude beyond the upper teeth, causing chewing and speaking difficulties.
- Crossbite: Upper teeth sit inside the lower teeth, leading to uneven wear.
- Open Bite: Teeth fail to meet at the front or back when the jaws close.
- Crowding: Insufficient jaw space causes teeth to overlap or rotate.
Before and After debtal Implants
Treatment of Malocclusion
At Dr. Gowd’s Dental Clinic, we offer several treatment options depending on the severity of the break:
- Braces and Aligners
- Traditional braces or clear aligners gradually correct teeth alignment.
- Clear aligners are a discreet option preferred by many adults.
- Tooth Extraction
- Overcrowded teeth may need removal for proper alignment.
- Palate Expanders and Growth Modifiers
- Expanders widen the upper jaw, often used in children.
- Growth modifiers like chin caps guide jaw development.
- Jaw Surgery
- Severe cases may require surgical correction of jaw alignment, especially in adults.
- Retainers
- Retainers maintain alignment after treatment completion.
Why Choose Dr. Gowd's Dental Clinic?
Are you suffering from a bad bite?
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Medically Reviewed
Last Reviewed on 28/01/2025
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 Founder Member & Director, School of Dental Implants
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Frequently Asked Questions
Most common question that raised in patientsÂ
How would I know that I have a bad bite?
Signs include misaligned teeth, difficulty chewing or speaking, jaw pain, and teeth grinding.
Can a bad bite affect my health?
Yes, it can lead to headaches, jaw pain, uneven tooth wear, and digestive issues from improper chewing.
How is a bad bite treated?
Braces, aligners, extractions, or jaw surgery can be used to correct alignment.
At what age should I treat a bad bite?
Treatment is best during childhood but can be done at any age with modern orthodontics.
Are there risks to not treating a bad bite?
Ignoring it can cause chronic pain, tooth wear, and gum issues, affecting long-term oral health.
How long does it take to fix a bad bite?
Treatment typically lasts 18-24 months with braces or aligners; jaw surgery may take longer for recovery.
Is bad bite correction painful?
Treatment may cause mild discomfort, but advancements in technology have made procedures more comfortable.
Dr. Gowds
S.B.R’s, C.V Towers, Flat No. 402, Above Karachi Bakery, Opp. Pizza Hut, Hi-tech City, Madhapur, Hyderabad-500081. Official Website: https://drgowd.in/
